Mitigating the risk of HIV infection with opioid substitution treatment.
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
HCV/HIV coinfection among people who inject drugs and enter opioid substitution treatment in Greece: prevalence and correlates
Background: HCV/HIV coinfection in people who inject drugs is a public health issue, which presents a variety of challenges to healthcare providers. The determinants of HCV/HIV coinfection in this population are nonetheless not well known. The aim of the present study is to identify the factors associated with HCV/HIV coinfection in people who inject drugs and enter drug-related treatment. Meth...
متن کاملInterventions to reduce HIV transmission related to injecting drug use in prison.
The high prevalence of HIV infection and drug dependence among prisoners, combined with the sharing of injecting drug equipment, make prisons a high-risk environment for the transmission of HIV. Ultimately, this contributes to HIV epidemics in the communities to which prisoners return on their release. We reviewed the effectiveness of interventions to reduce injecting drug use risk behaviours a...
متن کاملOpioid Substitution Therapy in Prisons: Reviewing the Evidence
Injection Drug Use and HIV Infection Injection drug use has been associated with severe health and social harms. 2 High rates of disease, death, crime, and the accompanying costs are drug-related harms experienced throughout the world. Injection drug use has also been identified as a key risk characteristic for HIV infection in many countries around the world. Explosive epidemics of HIV have em...
متن کاملOpioid substitution treatment with sublingual buprenorphine in Manipur and Nagaland in Northeast India: what has been established needs to be continued and expanded
Manipur and Nagaland in northeast India report an antenatal HIV prevalence of > 1% and the current HIV prevalence among injecting drug users is 24% and 4.5% respectively. Through support from DFID's Challenge Fund, Emmanuel Hospital Association (EHA) established thirteen drop-in-centres across the two states to deliver opioid substitution treatment with sublingual buprenorphine for 1200 injecti...
متن کاملIncidence, risk factors, and prevention of hepatitis C reinfection: a population-based cohort study.
BACKGROUND People remain at risk of reinfection with hepatitis C virus (HCV), even after clearance of the primary infection. We identified factors associated with HCV reinfection risk in a large population-based cohort study in British Columbia, Canada, and examined the association of opioid substitution therapy and mental health counselling with reinfection. METHODS We obtained data from the...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Bulletin of the World Health Organization
دوره 91 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013